πŸ“š Publications

This page lists my peer-reviewed journal articles and preprints.
Visit NASA ADS or my Google Scholar profile for the most updated list.


2024

1. Detection of a New Sample of Galactic White Dwarfs in the Direction of the Small Magellanic Cloud

Authors: A. V. Sidharth, B. Shridharan, B. Mathew, A. Devaraj, T. B. Cysil, C. S. Stalin, R. Arun, S. Bhattacharyya, S. S. Kartha, and T. Robin
Journal: Astronomy & Astrophysics, 690, A68 (2024)
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202450292

Abstract

We demonstrate the efficacy of the Ultraviolet Imaging Telescope (UVIT) in identifying and characterizing white dwarfs (WDs) within the Milky Way. Leveraging the UVIT point-source catalogue toward the Small Magellanic Cloud and cross-matching it with Gaia DR3 data, we identified 43 single WDs (37 new detections), 13 WD + main-sequence candidates, and 161 UV-bright main-sequence stars by analyzing their spectral energy distributions.
Using white dwarf evolutionary models, we determined their masses, effective temperatures (Teff), and cooling ages. The WDs span 0.2–1.3 MβŠ™ in mass and 10 000–15 000 K in temperature, with cooling ages of 0.1–2 Gyr. Notably, we detect WDs hotter than those reported in previous works, attributable to UVIT’s higher sensitivity.
We also report 20 new extremely low-mass WD candidates. Despite Gaia DR3’s limitations for faint sources, we estimate a local WD space density of ρWD β‰ˆ 1.3 Γ— 10βˆ’3 pcβˆ’3, higher than earlier literature values.
These results showcase UVIT’s capabilities and pave the way for future UV missions such as INSIST, setting a precedent for large-scale WD discovery and spectroscopic follow-up.